Most young people attended for at least six or more years and left after completing a basic education in literacy, mathematics, some rudimentary science and history, as well the most important Christian principles of morality and proper behaviour. Bright children whose parents could afford it could, at some point, proceed to Grammar schools who prepared young men for further education or for training in the professions of law, medicine and the church. Young ladies from affluent families often attended private schools for young women that specialized in the arts and social graces.
In the local Common schools, however, the emphasis was on rote-learning of a set body of knowledge which had to be mastered or memorized to pass the oral examinations conducted by the local Superintendent. Discipline was reinforced by the threat of physical punishment or the use of guilt or public humiliation.
Schools were generally uncomfortable places, heated by wood stoves, poorly lighted, with few books or supplies. Much of the daily work was done on slates. Permanent notes were re-copied into “copy books” (notebooks) provided by the students, as were all other personal school supplies.
HISTORY
Wainfleet Township Council passed a by-law on December 18th, 1865, which formed this school section by taking portions of S.S. No. 6 to the east and S.S. No. 7 to the west. The school site chosen in this section was at the northwest corner of Lot 27, Concession 4, and was purchased from A.A. Forrester and family. A brick building costing $960.00 was erected in 1866 and was the only schoolhouse at this location.
In 1914, Warren A. Ellsworth became the teacher and served the section capably and faithfully until June 1946. Mr. Ellsworth’s extracurricular interests included sports and music.
The teachers who taught here from 1946 to 1954 were Arnold Tate; Margaret Murphy; Roberta A. Zavitz; Agnes McKnight; Martha Barrick; Winifred Crozier; Wally Janzen; and Anna Isaac. Mrs. Ann West began teaching here in 1954 and continued as the first Opportunity Class teacher in September 1961. Mrs. Dorothy McLeod taught this class in 1962-63. Mrs. West returned for 1963-64. Miss Margaret Booker taught this class in 1964-65.
In June 1965, the school closed and was later renovated, becoming the Ellsworth Hall in 1967 for community functions. Ellsworth Hall was then closed in 1992.
The building was donated to the Society by the Township of Wainfleet and was moved in March, 1994 to the Marshville Heritage Village.
Proceeding is a copy of the notice of a meeting to establish school Section 11 in the Township of Wainfleet. It is copied from the minute book of the school board.
The first meeting held at the home of John and Samuel Priestman on January 10th, 1866:
TEACHERS OF SCHOOL SECTION 11
(Years during which each teacher served the school are provided where available)
Charles Thompson
Lena Robertson
Catharine Randall
Albert Elliot
Catherine Cockburn
George Thompson
Alvirus Gleason
Sarah E. Gleason
T.H. Barbaree
Solomon Climenhaga
John Philips
Edward Wade
M.A. MacKinnon
Annie Zavitz
Irene H. Wright
Beatrice Lynch
Charles Doherty
Annie Zavitz
Millie Willson
Ida M. Gilmore
Cassie Hunt
1867-1868
1868 (winter)
1868-1869
1869-1870
1869 (summer)
1870-1871
1871-1873
1873-1893
1893-1894
1894-1897
1897-1900
1900-1902
1902-1904
1904-1907
1907-1908
1908-1909
1909
1909-1910
1910-1911
1911
1911
Warren A. Ellsworth
Arnold Tate
Margaret Murphy
Roberta A. Zavitz
Agnes McKnight
Martha Barrick
Winnifred Crozier
Wally Janzen
Anna Isaac
Anne West Dorothy McLeod
Anne West
Margaret Booker
1914-1946, 1946-1954
1954-1961
1962-1963
1963-1964
1964-1965
In June, 1965, the school closed.
Marshville Heritage Society Inc.
PO Box 54 Wainfleet, L0S 1V0
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